Lacquer painting is uniquely a Vietnamese art form with a
beauty that is striking: shiny gold and silver leaf, the whiteness
of crushed duck eggshells contrast with rich natural- colour
pigments, all applied through multiple layers of translucent, to
create paintings of dramatic lustre and strong three
dimensional effect.
Lacquer paintings are said to be 'Inverted' paintings: the artist
applies multiple layers and then sands and polishes the
outside layers to reveal the colours of the lower layers. The
artist creates detail by removing the paint rather than by
building it up with a brush or palette knife, as in oil painting.
The technique is extraordinarily demanding as each step of
the polishing process must be precise; the slightest mistake
can be disastrous. Each layer must dry fully in heat and
humidity for several days before the artist can proceed to the
next step. Cold and dry weather prevent the lacquer from
ever drying completely. The layering of lacquer and the
drying, sanding and polishing process can take a month or
more. The final result, however, is a limpid painting of
amber-like depth, with magnificent light and texture.
The Vietnamese artists are the only ones to paint with lacquer
in this way and this is the result of a remarkable blending of
cultural infuences. The history of lacquer goes back more
than a thousand years to China, where it was used
decoratively to protect objects
and wooden structures such as lacquer-ware dishes or the
pillars of wooden structures of temples. Chinese traders
brought lacquer to Vietnam, where the process achieved
great popularity.
The establishment in Vietnam of French fine art academies
during the early 20th century Colonial period, resulted in an
unique blending of traditional lacquer techniques with
western art concepts. Nguyen Gia Tri is regarded as the
first artist to have achieved harmony using this melded
medium.
Today there are a small group of master lacquer artists who
are able to reach harmony and perfection in their paintings.
Do Xuan Duan, who at over 70 years old, keeps painting
from his heart and soul. He is recognised as one of the best
living lacquer artists in Vietnam. With the unique use of
colours and contrast, his paintings convey the beauty of
everyday life. Other very popular artists include, Duong
Sen, who is well known for his ability to create emotion in
abstract works and Nguyen Hong Son, who depicts with
exceptional technical skills, the charm of Vietnam.
Art of Rising Sun currently stocks a large collection of art
that has been directly acquired from master painters and
supply the worldwide market.
Original Vietnamese Fine Art
Traditional Vietnamese Lacquer Painting